Re: coma, coma, coma

HOFFMAN@wmich.edu
Tue, 02 May 1995 13:03:10 -0400 (EDT)

The coma is inherent in the design, gets worse faster with faster f/ ratios. A parabola forms a perfect image from light rays that are PARALLEL to it's axis of symmetry. Therefore, since parallel rays are focussed at the center of the image field, that part is perfect. All the light rays from stars are parallel, but only a star that is on-axis gets a perfect image. The farther (angularly) from the axis, the farther from the center is the image, and the worse the image. A fast f/ ratio is just as good ON-AXIS, but since it can cover a wider (angular) field, people look at the edge of the image and find the distortions called coma. Richard Hoffman