Re: Why does grinding produce spherical surfaces?

Bratislav Curcic (epabcc@epa.ericsson.se)
Tue, 14 Mar 95 14:56:02 DST

It's simple - because of gravity ! When top piece overhangs, its weight pushes down at that edge, so pressure is not more even - it is more concentrated at that point :

| | | this part of weight is not supported by bottom bit
v v v +------------------------------+ | |
+-----------------------------------+ | |
+------------------------------+ ^ |
now, wear is concentrated here; as you see this will wear AT the edge of bottom piece and INSIDE the edge for top bit

It is empirically found that if that overhang is in 1/4 to 1/3 radius, very even grinding will result (= sphere). If strokes are longer, pieces will become hyperbolic (MORE wear at top-center & bottom-edge), if shoter, you'll end up with an oblate.

Bratislav