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Re: [APML] Black Tuesday [OT]
With all due respect; the reasons outlined in this and the other articles in
this thread for the underyling motivations for Tuesdays dreadful events are
at best erroneous and at worst wrong.
We can all agree that Osama Bin Laden and his followers and those that would
subscribe to his teaching are completely insane as most people on the far
extremes of any issues tend to be. Rational explanantions of their
behaviours just don't exist. However, the vast majority of Muslims would no
more subscribe to his tactics and viewpoint than we would to the tactics and
viewpoint of Timothy McVeigh.
To go around thinking that the reasons for the West (US, Britain etc.) being
widely reviled in the Islamic world is a simple black and white good vs.
evil; freedom loving people v.s those who would deny freedom is a gross
oversimplification. It's certainly too simple a motivation to explain
someone strapping several pounds of C4 to their body walking into a
restaraunt and pressing the button. Or, five guys hijacking an airliner and
committing suicide by flying it into building. I'm afraid that unless we
all, including our polictical leaders, start to address the tortured and
complex historical process which has laid the foundations for their hatred
of us then we will continue to face many similar incidents to come.
The vast majority of Muslims relish the same basic freedoms which we respect
and which are codified in the Qu'ran. In fact one of the basic tenets of
Islam is respect for multiple cultures and religeons and a mandate to ensure
religeous freedom for all peoples. The fact that this has been perverted by
a few extremists is unfortunate in that it clouds some very fundamental
issues which we do well to pay attention too.
The reason there is so much hatred for the West (Not just the US) in the the
Muslim world is beacause of the centuries of persecution they have suffered
at our hands. In particular I would suggest that a brief review of the 20th
century history of the Middle East might be illuminating to those of you not
familiar with it. The pivotal event was the founding of the State of Isreal
after the second world war. At that time the allied powers, primarily
Britain and the US carved up Palestine and displaced millions of Muslims.
Now, the Palestinians didn't get to vote on this. There was no demoncratic
election, no polls, none of the democratic institutions we all hold so dear.
They were just evicted at gun point and so it has been for close to 60
years. These were people who's families had lived on this land for over two
thousand years. While we can all be deeply sympathetic to the historic
plight of the Jewish people, they had no more right to have a nation carved
out of someone elses land than you or I do. However, the Allied powers found
it expedient to do it because the arab nations were powerless to stop them.
Having been displaced 60 years ago, multiple generations have grown up in
refugee camps, living on land that cannot support agriculture, who have
inadequate water suplies, little or no education or medical facilities. They
look across the Jordan valley and from the West Bank into the State of
Israel and they see an occupying force. Not only that they see an occupying
force that has been bankrolled and armed by the US (Primarily) and Britain
(To a lesser extent) for the last half century. When they get shot, they get
shot by American weapons. When they're camps or houses are shelled and
bulldozed they see American Tanks. When they're streets are straffed by
cannon they see American made F16 and 18s.
Bottom line they hold us responsible for having created thier plight and
having compounded that by continuing to finance and arm the people occupying
their land. When you study the history it's really no wonder that they're
pisssed or that they view us the way they do. And that's just the
Palestinians.
If you want some other examples just look at the history or Iran this
century and the roll the west played in bankrolling and arming a brutal
dictatorship which rulled the country for thirty years after WWII. When we
had maximum influence in Iran during this period did we promulgate our love
of demoncratic processes and freedoms? Hell no, the Oil was way more
important. The west needed a subservient populace under totalitarian rule to
make the sure the oil kept flowing. It's little wonder that when the people
had had enough and rose up and overthrew this non-democratic regime they
replaced one extreme system with another. It is quite remarkable that our
polictical leaders continue to miss the lessons that could be learnt from
such events. If you dismiss this as just one random example then you might
consider how much we are loathed by large percentages of the populace in
many Latin American countries for exactly the same reasons.
Perhaps we could discuss the West's involvement in Iraq. When the Iranian
revolution took place we ploughed resources into Iraq. I know it'd difficult
to see through the fog of recent events but Saddam Husein used to be the
darling of the West. He was the bullwark which would prevent the westward
spread of Islamic fundmentalism. Where does nayone think his massive
military infrastructure, technical training etc. came from? The intelligence
services and military advisers were heavily involved in Iraq in the
seventies and early eighties. Did we at the same time provide assistance
with economic or social development, health care etc. Did we insist on
democratic reforms for the assistance we provided? Hell no, that would just
have got in the way of our focused objective; stopping Iran's expansion. Now
we're in a mess; we're funding a dictator to stop the expansion of a country
who's fundamentalist government came to power because the people overthrew a
brutal dictatorship which we put in place and bankrolled. The world's not
looking Black and White anymore is it? Oh and of course as we all know,
after a brutal Muslim vs. Muslim war/genocide between Iraq and Iran, in
which we are highly culpable, Saddam turns around and bites us. It's really
no wonder that Muslim's of the world are tired of us messing around in their
affairs or that they have a deep resentment for the pain and suffering we
have contributed to.
I've spent time in Jordan twice in the last year. An Arabic country but one
where Muslims and Christians live side by side. On one of those visits I
rented a car on my own and drove the length of the country over three days
stopping in small villages and towns along the way. Without exception I
received hospitatility which one would normally reserve for long lost
members of your family. I would have trusted my life with the people I met
and I can say that about very few of the places I visit each year.
The best illustration of thier hospitality and unfailing helpfullness was
the problem I ran into on the dessert highway coming back to Amman at
11:00pm. This is a major multi-lane freeway than runs the length of Jordan
used primarily by semi's bringing freight up from the gulf. In the middle of
nowhere the tire on my car blew out and I had to pull over. The jack did not
work and so I was stuck. My only option was to flag down one of the trucks
and hope for some assistance. Within five minutes a huge truck pulled off
the road and a older gentleman in full arab dress jumped out of the cab. He
spoke no english and I spoke no arabic. For 90 minutes he improvised a
solution to get the old wheel off and the new one fitted. At no point did he
throw up his hands and give in. He was going to make sure that I got safely
back on the road. When we finally managed to change the tire he would not
let me leave without coming over to his truck to wash my hands. Once he was
sure I was OK he smiled, got back in his truck, wished me well, watched me
get back on the road and then started rolling himself. Despite my offer, he
would not accept one dime of compensation for the time and energy he had
spent on my problem despite the fact that he was probably on bonuses for
delivering his goods on time.
This was an individual who's race, friends, family and neighbours have
suffered extreme deprivation and persecuton during the 20th Century.
Persecution which we in the west have often lead and to which we continue to
contribute. I only hope that I could be anywhere near as charitable if
placed in the same set of circumstances.
There will be many who do not even get this far; who stopped reading when I
said this was not a black and white issue. Black and white issues are easy
for us to deal with and I don't blame folks for wanting to attach themselves
to these simple explananations. Unfortunately, the reason we're hated around
the world is that our leaders attach them selves to the balck and white
solution at nearly every opportunity. The one rare divergence from this
approach has been the US involvement in the Northern Ireland situation which
showed a degree of subtelty and creativenees which rarely shines in US
foreign policy. While not perfect the results have moved that tortured
country in a very positive direction.
Our polictical leaders need to roll up thier sleeves and get their hands
dirty addressing the complexity of the Middle East issue. Rushing in with
yet another simple solution will not help. In fact it will almost certainly
prolong the agony for all of us. Frankly, I'm for nuking the bastards that
carried out the attrocities in NY and Washington DC. However, if we do not
couple that type of blunt response with a more complex set of solutions for
the true underlying motivations which drive the Middle Eastern conflict then
I fear for the future. This war will never end and the civilian casualties
on both sides will just continue to mount. We need to start learning from
history.
The world changed on Tuesday and I hope our leaders have also...
>From: "Shekhar Borde" <shekhar@prodigy.net>
>Reply-To: astro-photo@seds.org
>To: <astro-photo@seds.org>
>Subject: Re: [APML] Black Tuesday [OT]
>Date: Fri, 14 Sep 2001 00:10:41 -0700
>
>Since we are doing articles, here is one that I really liked. -- Shekhar
>
>--
>
>Why they hate us -- Steve Chapman
>
>
> Americans aren't yet sure who carried out the atrocities that shocked the
>nation and
>the world this week. What we do know is that there is no shortage of people
>with a
>motive. Plenty of our fellow human beings around the world despise us, our
>system of
>government, our economic order, and our way of life -- and some of them
>have so much
>hatred that they are ready to kill and to die.
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